Search results for "Brassica villosa"

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Stress integrated tests and cytological analyses reveal Brassica villosa subsp. drepanensis seed quality decrease upon long-term storage

2016

Under stress integrated germination test (SIGT), seeds undergo osmo-saline stresses, which enable to detect differences in vigour of long-term stored seeds with high germination percentage (G%). The quality of Brassica villosa subsp. drepanensis seeds stored in a genebank (at -20°C for 16 years) was compared with seeds at harvest by standard germination tests (GT), SIGT and cytogenetic analysis. No differences were detected in G% and mean germination time under GT. Conversely, SIGT performed with NaCl -0.9MPa osmotic potential did not influence G% at harvest but reduced that of stored seeds, SIGT at -1.4MPa reduced G% of both. Cytogenetic analysis showed reduction of mitotic index, appearan…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineMitotic indexPlant ScienceBiologygenebankBrassica villosa subsp. drepanensis genebank genotoxicity germination seed storage stress integrated germination test01 natural sciencesBrassica villosa subsp. drepanensis; genebank; genotoxicity; germination; seed storage; stress integrated germination testSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generale03 medical and health sciencesBrassica villosa subsp. drepanensisOsmotic pressureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBrassica villosa subsp. drepanensisstress integrated germination testgenotoxicityfood and beveragesseed storageHorticultureBrassica villosa030104 developmental biologyAgronomygerminationGermination010606 plant biology & botany
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Cytogenetical test to predict the vigour potential in Brassica seeds under long-term storage.

2013

Preservation of intraspecific diversity in seed banks is a common strategy to frontier the loss of biodi- versity, however long-term storage inevitably results in the loss of a certain percentage of seeds, there- fore causing the genetic erosion of a seed collection. For this reason seed quality monitoring is of out- standing importance to ensure that the regenerated genetic material is representative of the endemic nat- ural diversity once reintroduced in the environment, as well as to preserve the genetic biodiversity of species economically relevant for modern agriculture. Ageing amplification tests, in which seeds under- go osmotic stresses, enable to detect little differences in the vi…

long-term storage Brassica villosa subsp.drepanensis Cytogenetic analysisSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generale
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